Swapping out pricey recipe ingredient substitutions for cheaper ones is one of my go-to ways to save money on groceries. Instead of always buying the exact item a recipe calls for, I look for swaps that work just as well and cost less. For example, I often switch out fresh herbs for dried, use canned beans instead of meat, or choose frozen vegetables over fresh. Plain yogurt works great instead of sour cream, and store-brand basics like rice, pasta, and cheese keep meals affordable. Making small changes like these lets you use what you already have in your pantry and skip special trips to the store. Give these swaps a try—your wallet will thank you.
1. Butter
I sometimes swap out oil or applesauce for up to half the butter when baking. Both work well in cakes and muffins, and they keep things moist without changing the taste much. It’s a simple switch that lets you enjoy your treats while making them a bit lighter. Give it a try if you’re baking at home and want to cut back on butter.
2. Cream
Cream costs more than milk, so I usually skip it in most main dishes. Instead, I swap cream for whole milk and sometimes toss in a little butter. Sure, the dish isn’t quite as rich, but it still tastes great and nobody misses the extra creaminess. Using milk also cuts down on calories, which is a nice bonus. If a dessert recipe calls for cream just to make it smoother, I use milk instead and it works fine. But for something like ganache, where cream makes a big difference in texture and taste, I stick with the real thing.

3. Cheese
I mostly stick to cheddar and mozzarella when it comes to cheese. Sometimes I use Parmesan, but that feels different since it’s hard and lasts longer. If a recipe asks for something else, I just use whatever I have on hand. I know some cheeses cost about the same as cheddar and mozzarella, so it’s not always about saving money at the store. It just makes life simpler and I end up wasting less. I used to throw out specialty cheeses because I bought them for one dish and forgot the leftovers. Now, my fridge stays organized and I don’t have to plan ahead as much.
4. Fresh Parmesan
Parmesan in a jar costs much less than fresh or pre-shredded Parmesan. I reach for the jarred kind whenever a recipe calls for Parmesan because it’s easy and saves money. The flavor is reliable for most uses, and it melts into pasta or casseroles without any trouble. But when you need real texture, like on a Caesar salad, the jarred powder just can’t replace fresh shavings. In those moments, nothing beats the taste and feel of real Parmesan shaved straight from the block.
5. Ricotta Cheese
I love ricotta cheese, but it’s often pricier than cottage cheese at most stores. Most of the time, I pick up cottage cheese instead. If it’s large curd, or if I’m worried the texture will stand out in a recipe, I just blend it for a few seconds. That quick step gives me a smooth result, and honestly, it works well in baked dishes or spreads. Swapping the two saves money without a big change in taste. If you like ricotta but want to keep your grocery bill in check, this swap is worth a try.
6. Sour Cream
You can swap sour cream and plain Greek yogurt in most recipes without any trouble. Even regular plain yogurt works in baked goods if you’re out of sour cream. For main dishes where flavor matters a bit more, mix half sour cream with half yogurt. This blend gives you the right texture and a balanced taste. You probably won’t notice much difference but you can save a little if one’s cheaper than the other. Try it out next time you’re missing an ingredient and see how it works for you.
7. Half and Half
If a recipe calls for half and half, I usually reach for milk instead. Most of the time, the result is just as good, and it keeps things simple. If I want a richer taste, I make my own half and half at home. I melt two tablespoons of butter and pour in enough milk to make one cup. This quick fix works well in soups, sauces, and even desserts. You get that extra creaminess without a trip to the store. It’s an easy swap that saves time and money.
8. Buttermilk
I’ve never bought buttermilk at the store. Instead, I just make my own at home. For every cup you need, add one tablespoon of white vinegar or lemon juice to a measuring cup, then fill it up with milk to the one-cup line. Let it sit for a few minutes so it thickens a bit before you use it. This homemade version works great in muffins, pancakes, and cakes. It saves money and you don’t have to run out to the store when you need buttermilk in a recipe. Give it a try next time and see how it turns out in your baking.

9. Chicken Breast
I almost never buy chicken breasts anymore. Chicken thighs cost less, taste better, and stay juicy when cooked. They also work in most recipes that call for chicken breast, so it’s an easy switch. I toss them into stir-fries, tacos, or quick stews, and nobody at the table complains. It’s a simple move that saves money and adds flavor to weeknight meals. Try using chicken thighs next time and see if your family notices the difference.
10. Ground Turkey
Swapping ground turkey for ground beef works in almost any recipe. You’ll save money, since ground turkey usually costs less. The flavor changes a bit, but not by much if you mix the two. Using half turkey and half beef gives you a taste very close to full beef, so no one at my table complains. It’s an easy switch that still keeps everyone happy at dinner and helps stretch the grocery budget. Give it a try the next time you make tacos or spaghetti and see if your family notices.
11. Meat
Swapping some meat for black beans works well in tacos, chili, or casseroles. This trick saves money and adds extra fiber and protein. Black beans blend in with ground meat and don’t change the flavor much, so even picky eaters usually don’t notice. You get a hearty meal that still feels filling, but you cut down the cost and boost nutrition. Try it next time ground beef or chicken is on your menu, and see if your family likes the change.

12. Shallots | Leeks | Scallions
Shallots, leeks, and scallions all bring their own flavor to a dish, but I just stick with onions almost every time. They’re cheap, easy to find, and taste great in almost everything I cook. I don’t have to guess what to buy or how to prep it. Onions make my shopping list simple and save me money, too. If you want to try other alliums, go for it, but using onions always works for me. Do you use different ones, or do you keep it simple too?
13. Fresh Lemon Juice
I almost never have fresh lemons in my kitchen, but bottled lemon juice gets the job done for most recipes. When you see “juice of one lemon” in the instructions, just use 2 to 3 tablespoons of bottled juice. The flavor is close enough in most dishes, and you don’t have to run to the store or worry about lemons going bad. Bottled lemon juice is a handy swap that can save you time and money. Give it a try and see how it works for your next recipe.
14. White Wine
If you’re out of white wine for a recipe, don’t worry. Apple juice, white grape juice, chicken broth, and white wine vinegar all work as easy swaps. Each one brings its own flavor, so think about whether you want something sweet or savory. Apple juice and white grape juice add a mild, sweet touch, while chicken broth keeps things rich and savory. White wine vinegar gives a bit more bite, closer to the tang in actual white wine. Use a little less vinegar, since it packs more punch. These swaps won’t ruin your dish—they’ll help you keep cooking without missing a beat.
15. Red Wine
If you need to swap out red wine in a recipe, cranberry juice, red grape juice, beef broth, or red wine vinegar each bring something helpful to the table. Cranberry juice adds a tart note, while red grape juice keeps the dish sweet. Beef broth works well for meat dishes, giving depth without the wine. Red wine vinegar mimics the tang of wine and works best when you want just a hint of acidity. Choose what fits your recipe, and you’ll still get great results.

16. Pasta
I often switch one type of pasta for another when I’m cooking. If I run out of macaroni or find rotini on sale, I’ll go with what’s in the pantry. When a recipe calls for macaroni but I only have spaghetti, I break it into small pieces and toss it in. I look for the closest match and go with it, rather than making an extra trip to the store. It’s a simple way to save time and money, and most recipes turn out just fine with these small swaps.
17. Pine Nuts
The only recipe I make that calls for pine nuts is pesto, but I always use sunflower seeds instead. Sunflower seeds cost much less and give a mild, nutty flavor that works great in pesto. The texture is creamy, and the taste is spot on. We all love it, and I don’t miss the pine nuts at all. If you want a tasty pesto without spending a lot, sunflower seeds are the way to go. Give it a try next time you want something fresh and easy for your pasta or sandwiches.
